October 1, 2023: Ontario's Minimum Wage Increases to $16.55

September 28, 2023

The Ontario government recently announced a notable increase in the minimum wage. Changes take effect on October 1, 2023. The current rate of $15.50 will see a rise to $16.55, marking a significant stride towards better living standards for workers amidst the escalating cost of living in the region​.

Minimum Wage Increases: A Historical Perspective

Ontario has witnessed regular minimum wage hikes over recent years, with notable increases in 2018 and 2022. We have previously laid-down the foundation for previous wage increases in an earlier article, providing a historical lens through which to view the upcoming increment.

01-Oct-1501-Oct-1601-Oct-1701-Jan-1801-Oct-2001-Oct-2101-Jan-2201-Oct-2201-Oct-23
Ontario$11.25$11.40$11.60$14.00$14.25$14.35$15.00$15.50$16.55
Historic minimum wage increases in Ontario from 2015 to 2023: Government of Canada

Minimum Wage in Comparison to Other Provinces

When juxtaposed with other provinces, Ontario’s new minimum wage rate stands among the highest in Canada. This underlines the province’s commitment to ensuring fair wage for workers. The Retail Council of Canada has prepared a comparison of minimum wage between the provinces up to September 2023 (from before Ontario’s increase to $16.55 on October 1, 2023.)

Pictograph of minimum wage across Canadian Provinces and Territories as of September 1, 2023, by Retail Counsel of Canada.

Impact

The ripple effects of the minimum wage increase in Ontario extends beyond the immediate benefit of higher pay for workers. The broader impact manifests in various ways.

Impact on Employers:

The new wage rate brings along increased labour costs, demanding adjustments in budgeting to accommodate the rise. Therefore, employers are encouraged to revisit their financial plans, utilizing resources like this budgeting guide for businesses. Additionally, compliance with the new wage laws is crucial to evade penalties, making it imperative to stay informed about the Ontario government compliance guidelines.

Implications for Employees:

The wage increase is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it promises improved living standards for employees. On the other, there’s a looming concern that small businesses might curtail hiring or cut hours to balance their increased costs. A study on employment effects sheds light on this dynamic.

Conclusion

The forthcoming minimum wage increment in Ontario is a significant development in the employment sector. It’s essential for both employers and employees to understand and prepare for the implications of this change, ensuring a smooth transition come October 1.

Justin W. Anisman

Anisman Law

Justin W. Anisman is an Employment Lawyer and principal of Anisman Law. Justin advises both companies and individuals in all aspects of employment law including wrongful dismissal, human rights and discrimination.

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Contact Justin W. Anisman, the author of this blog, about any employment law related questions or issues you may be facing.

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